Trump Sets Lofty Growth Bar for Fed Pick Warsh
President Donald Trump has set an
exceptionally ambitious growth benchmark for his nominee to lead the Federal
Reserve, underscoring the intense economic and political pressure Kevin Warsh
would face if confirmed as central bank chair.
In an interview with Fox Business
aired Monday, Trump said Warsh could help drive U.S. economic growth to 15
percent, a level rarely achieved outside periods of crisis or rapid rebound.
The remark, while light on detail,
highlighted Trump’s expectation that monetary policy should be used
aggressively to accelerate expansion.
Trump said Warsh had been the runner
up in his previous search for a Fed chair and described the decision to appoint
Jerome Powell as a major error.
If Warsh performs as Trump believes
he can, the president said, “we can grow at 15 percent, I think more than
that,” praising Warsh as a high quality individual capable of delivering
dramatic results.
It was not clear whether Trump was
referring to annual growth or another measure. By comparison, the U.S. economy
is forecast to grow about 2.4 percent this year and has averaged roughly 2.8
percent annual growth over the past half century.
Growth rates above 15 percent have
occurred only a handful of times since the 1950s, most notably during the
rebound from pandemic related shutdowns in 2020.
Trump’s comments reinforce his long
held view that interest rates should be kept low to stimulate growth.
During the search for a new Fed
chair, he said he wanted a candidate committed to lowering rates and later
indicated he would not have chosen Warsh had he supported rate increases.
The remarks also suggest Trump sees
Warsh as a tool to energize the economy ahead of midterm elections, which
historically have proven difficult for sitting presidents.
Faster growth could bolster
employment and asset prices, even as it risks reigniting inflationary
pressures.
Warsh’s path to confirmation,
however, may be complicated. Senator Thom Tillis, a retiring Republican from
North Carolina, has said he will block any Federal Reserve confirmation votes
while the administration continues to pursue a Justice Department investigation
involving Powell and a Fed building renovation project.
Fox Business host Larry Kudlow
questioned Trump on whether the investigation was worth delaying Warsh’s
nomination.
Trump responded ambiguously, saying
it remained to be seen how events would unfold and adding that he had clashed
with Tillis for years.
“If it happens, it happens,” Trump
said, signaling little concern about a prolonged confirmation fight.
Trump’s public expectations place
Warsh in a potentially precarious position. Economic growth at anything close
to 15 percent would normally be associated with surging inflation, yet Trump
appeared unconcerned about price stability.
Inflation has remained stubbornly
elevated in recent years, and Federal Reserve officials have projected just one
interest rate cut for 2026 based on their December forecasts. Investors,
however, are betting on two cuts this year.
The interview also revisited Trump’s
frustration with Powell, whom he reappointed during his first term at the
urging of then Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin. Trump said he had never felt
comfortable with the decision and now views it as a significant mistake.
Powell, later reappointed under
President Joe Biden, has since become a frequent target of Trump’s criticism.
Trump has repeatedly pressed for
lower rates and has challenged long standing norms around Federal Reserve
independence, injecting political tension into what has traditionally been a
technocratic role.
As the nomination process unfolds,
Trump’s remarks have made one thing clear. If Kevin Warsh takes the helm of the
Federal Reserve, he will do so under an extraordinary growth mandate that could
redefine the balance between economic stimulus, inflation control, and central
bank independence.