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Connect Magazine April Edition 2026 March 25, 2026

Why Accountability Is a Practice Not a Punishment

Why Accountability Is a Practice Not a Punishment

Alessia Falsarone, Independent Director, Generale

Accountability in financial services is often defined by failure — triggered only after crises, regulatory intervention, or leadership exits. In this article, Alessia Falsarone challenges this reactive framing, arguing that true accountability lies in act

In financial services, accountability is often defined at the moment it fails.

A scandal erupts. A regulator intervenes. A chief executive steps down. The board votes. The public narrative is framed around consequence. Yet, as Alessia Falsarone argues in conversation ahead of her participation at Risk Americas, this framing may fundamentally misunderstand what accountability really means

 

For Falsarone, the question is not who resigns after a crisis. It is who acts before one.

 

Drawing on history, she recalls a lesson from Marcus Aurelius, often described as the last of the ‘good’ Roman emperors.

 

Rather than endlessly debating what a good leader should look like, the emperor’s philosophy was simpler: embody it. “Stop defining what good looks like and just start being it,” she reflects.

 

In modern financial institutions, she suggests, that principle is lost beneath layers of policy and regulatory checklists.

 

Highly regulated environments have produced blueprints for almost everything. Policies are documented. Governance charts are drawn. Whistleblower hotlines are installed.

 

Yet Falsarone questions whether these are leading indicators of a healthy culture or lagging responses to failure. When accountability surfaces only after misconduct is reported, the organization has already missed earlier opportunities to intervene.

“Most of the indicators that we have used are really lagging indicators of organizational health,” she notes, "meaning they only reveal problems after the fact."

 

By the time a complaint is filed or a public warning issued, there is often a long history of silence, overlooked signals, or competing priorities. Stepping down may signal remorse, but it does not automatically correct the system that allowed the issue to grow.

 

Recent global events illustrate the point. She References a recent case in South-East Asia where the CEO of the stock exchange and the chief financial regulator stepped down following warnings from a major global index provider regarding governance and transparency practices.

 

The market reaction was swift and severe. Yet the deeper question remains: had the warning signs truly been invisible, or simply unaddressed?

 

For Falsarone, accountability must shift from blame allocation to ownership of decision quality. It is about preventing the mistake rather than identifying who pays for it afterward.

That shift requires structural change. One critical lever, she argues, is tenure and rotation at the top. Long-serving leadership teams can create familiarity that dulls critical perspective.

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