Artificial intelligence is beginning to reshape balance sheet management, but its success depends on trusted data, strong governance, and explainable decision-making. Jyothi BS explains why institutions that use AI to strengthen expert judgment, rather th
As artificial intelligence gains
momentum across financial services, banks are increasingly looking beyond
automation to determine how AI can improve balance sheet management, strengthen
decision-making, and respond more effectively to changing market conditions.
While the technology promises
significant gains in speed and analytical capability, its long-term value will
depend on the quality of the underlying data and the governance frameworks
supporting it.
Jyothi BS, Co-Founder and Group
Managing Director of Surya Soft, believes the biggest obstacle facing banks is
not a lack of information but the challenge of making sense of increasingly
fragmented data.
Drawing on the company's experience
working with banks across more than 20 countries, she said institutions often
struggle because data resides across multiple treasury, finance, risk,
regulatory, and core banking systems using different formats, definitions, and
reporting timelines.
“The most consistent barrier is not a
shortage of data, but its complexity,” Jyothi says. “The primary reason to
build our Data Harmoniser platform is to address these challenges by rapidly
processing and reconciling data from disparate sources into a single, trusted
view of the balance sheet.”
Creating that trusted view delivers
benefits beyond operational efficiency. By eliminating manual aggregation and
ensuring data is timely, consistent, and reliable, banks establish the
foundation necessary for analytics and AI to generate faster and more informed
decisions.
While AI continues to attract
considerable attention, Jyothi argues that its greatest value lies in
supporting experienced professionals rather than attempting to replace them.
She points to pattern recognition
across large, structured balance sheet datasets as one of the technology's
strongest use cases, enabling institutions to identify rate sensitivity
concentrations, liquidity mismatches, and emerging risks far more quickly than
traditional manual analysis.
“What we see working well in practice
is AI applied to pattern recognition across large, structured balance sheet
datasets,” she adds. “The institutions extracting the most value are those
treating AI as an accelerant to expertise, not a replacement for it.”
Beyond identifying risks, AI is also
expanding into decision support. Jyothi highlighted applications including
natural language interaction with balance sheet data, allowing treasury and
asset and liability management teams to ask questions directly without relying
on technical specialists.
She also cites optimization
capabilities, such as helping institutions evaluate high-quality liquid asset
strategies while balancing profitability, liquidity, and regulatory
constraints.